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. 2015 Jan 6;7:75–83. doi: 10.2147/IJWH.S68667

Table 5.

Seroprevalence of rubella IgM and IgG antibodies among pregnant women according to risk factors

Risk factors Number analyzed Rubella IgM
Rubella IgG
Number positive Percentage P-value Number positive Percentage P-value
Marriage type
 Polygamous 34 15 44.1 0.469 34 100 0.074
 Monogamous 126 47 37.3 115 91.3
Marriage
 First 145 57 39.3 0.651 134 92.4 0.269
 Second or more 15 5 33.3 15 100
Occupation type
 Involving children 78 30 38.5 71 91
 Not involving children 25 9 36 0.931 25 100 0.304
 Unemployed 57 23 40.4 53 93
Husband’s occupation
 Involving children 17 6 35.3 16 94.1
 Not involving children 137 53 38.7 0.816 127 92.7 0.776
 Unemployed 6 3 50 6 100
Type of housing
 Urban 129 50 38.8 0.996 121 93.8 0.492
 Rural 31 12 38.7 28 90.3
Number of children living in house
 None 62 22 35.5 57 91.9
 Below 5 56 25 44.6 50 89.3
 5–9 28 11 39.3 0.428 28 100 0.476
 10–14 10 3 30 10 100
 15–19 1 1 100 1 100
 20 and above 3 0 0 3 100

Abbreviation: Ig, immunoglobulin.