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. 2013 Jan 28;5(1):49–55. doi: 10.1016/j.jare.2012.11.005

Table 4.

Top ten delay causes ranked according to Importance Index.

Delay group Cause Imp.I
Owner related 1.5 Finance and payments of completed work by owner 58.54
Owner related 1.6 Variation orders/changes of scope by owner during construction 56.57
Project related 6.1 Effects of subsurface conditions (e.g., soil, high water table, etc.) 56.47
Labor & equipment 5.3 Low productivity level of labors 55.61
Contractor related 3.3 Ineffective planning and scheduling of project 55.36
Contractor related 3.1 Difficulties in financing project by contractor 54.96
Owner related 1.7 Type of project bidding and award (negotiation, lowest bidder) 53.27
Material related 4.1 Shortage of construction materials in market 51.24
Owner related 1.3 Late in revising and approving design documents by owner 50.84
Labor & equipment 5.2 Unqualified workforce 48.64