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. 2013 Jan 11;4(6):539–546. doi: 10.1016/j.jare.2012.10.004

Table 3.

Comparison of Medians and ranges for level of AFP and PIVKA-II of individuals in different investigated groups.

Control HCV HCC
Sample size 11 24 48
Median AFP (ng/mL) 2.3 14.6 64.6
Range 1–3.6 1.46–68.8 2.7–695
vs. control   0.734 0.002
vs. HCV     <0.001
Median PIVKA-II (ng/mL) 1 2.7 59.5
Range 0.6–1.5 1.2–3.5 29.8–192.4
vs. control   0.928 <0.001
vs. HCV <0.001

Values are expressed as median (range); P-value using is set at 0.05.

Statistical test: Mann–Whitney U for comparing HCC against HCV and control, and HCV against control.