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. 2013 Jan 11;4(6):539–546. doi: 10.1016/j.jare.2012.10.004

Table 8.

Comparison of median level of AFP and PIVKA-II based on tumor size.

Tumor size
<3 cm (3–5) cm >5 cm
Sample size 8 15 25
Median AFP 104.35 349.4 305.95
Range 2.7–206 3.8–695 5.9–606
p-value NS NS
Median PIVKA-II 34.7 46.85 123.6
Range 29.8–39.6 40–53.7 54.9–192.4
p-value vs. <3 cm NS <0.001
vs. 3–5 cm <0.001

Results are expressed as median (range); P-value using is set at 0.05.

Statistical test: Kruskall–Wallis test for comparison of three groups, and Mann–Whitney test for comparison between each two groups.

Not significant.