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. 2014 Aug 26;11(1):e1–e8. doi: 10.1200/JOP.2013.001288

Table 1.

Sensitivity and Specificity of an Algorithm to Measure Toxicity of Breast Cancer Chemotherapy During Active Treatment* Based on Electronic Health Data From an Integrated Health Care System

graphic file with name jop00115-3218-t01.jpg

Toxicity Denominator With Toxicity
Sensitivity
Specificity
No. % % 95% CI (%) % 95% CI (%)
Hematologic
    All 99 35 35 97 84 to 99 94 86 to 98
    < 65 years old 50 14 28 92 65 to 99 92 79 to 97
    ≥ 65 years old 49 21 43 100 84 to 100 97 83 to 99
GI (diarrhea, dehydration)
    All 99 16 16 60 31 to 83 89 81 to 94
    < 65 50 10 20 100 44 to 100 85 72 to 93
    ≥ 65 49 6 12 43 16 to 75 93 81 to 98
Infectious
    All 99 13 13 73 43 to 90 94 87 to 98
    < 65 50 5 10 80 38 to 96 98 88 to 100
    ≥ 65 49 8 16 67 30 to 90 91 78 to 96
Cardiac
    All 99 10 10 60 23 to 88 93 85 to 96
    < 65 50 3 6 67 21 to 94 98 89 to 100
    ≥ 65 49 7 14 50 9 to 91 87 75 to 94
Neuropathy
    All 99 6 6 33 10 to 70 96 89 to 98
    < 65 50 1 2 0 0 to 0 98 89 to 100
    ≥ 65 49 5 10 50 15 to 85 93 82 to 98
Mucositis
    All 99 2 2 0 0 to 0 98 93 to 99
    < 65 50 1 2 0 0 to 0 98 90 to 100
    ≥ 65 49 1 2 0 0 to 0 98 89 to 100
Nephrotoxicity
    All 99 3 3 100 34 to 100 99 94 to 100
    < 65 50 0 0 0 0 to 0 100 93 to 100
    ≥ 65 49 3 6 100 34 to 100 98 89 to 100
Hematologic/infectious/GI
    All 99 48 48 92 80 to 97 80 68 to 88
    < 65 50 20 40 87 62 to 96 80 64 to 90
    ≥ 65 49 28 57 96 80 to 99 80 61 to 91
Any toxicity
    All 99 56 56 89 77 to 95 70 57 to 81
    < 65 50 22 44 78 55 to 91 75 58 to 87
    ≥ 65 49 34 69 96 82 to 99 64 43 to 80
*

Active treatment is defined as the period from start of chemotherapy plus 12 months (or 24 months for those receiving Herceptin).

These values correspond to an area under the curve of 0.8 for a binary test.