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. 2015 Jan 9;10:485–502. doi: 10.2147/IJN.S72730

Figure 10.

Figure 10

Quantitative real-time polymerase chain reaction analysis.

Notes: Messenger ribonucleic acid (mRNA) expression of each osteoblast-marker gene was normalized to 18S, and relative expression level was normalized to PCL. Data represent means ± standard deviation for three samples. *P<0.05 and **P<0.01 indicate significant differences from that of the PCL microfibrous scaffold.

Abbreviations: PCL, poly(ε-caprolactone); SF, silk fibroin; ALP, alkaline phosphatase; OC, osteocalcin.