Table 3.
Control | TNF-α + SB202190 | P Value | n | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Membrane excitability parameters (assessed by current clamp) | ||||
Threshold, mV | −37.6 ± 1.4 | −34.74 ± 2.69 | ns | 8 |
Rheobase, pA | 230.6 ± 49.6 | 238.8 ± 52.5 | ns | 8 |
FSL (depolarizing ramp), ms | 508.1 ± 98.5 | 559.1 ± 108.53 | ns | 8 |
(dV/dt)max, mV/ms | 76.52 ± 10.2 | 58.6 ± 9.64 | <0.01 | 8 |
AP count (depolarizing ramp) | 11.37 ± 1.89 | 6 ± 1.95 | <0.01 | 8 |
Quasi-steady state I–V curve parameters (assessed by voltage clamp) | ||||
Onset early phase, mV | −62.6 ± 0.9 | −63.4 ± 1.5 | ns | 6 |
Peak early phase, mV | −38.6 ± 0.9 | −40.9 ± 1 | <0.05 | 6 |
Charge density from −70 mV to −40 mV | 625 ± 88 | 725 ± 116 | <0.05 | 6 |
Values are means ± SE; n, no. of neurons. Data describing threshold and rate of change of membrane potential with respect to time [(dV/dt)max] were obtained from phase plots of changes in membrane voltage following application of 10-ms rectangular current steps. Data describing FSL and AP count were obtained following 1,500-ms depolarizing ramps. Data describing the rheobase were obtained following 500-ms rectangular current steps. Data describing the parameters of quasi-steady-state current-voltage (I–V) curves were obtained in voltage clamp recording, following application of slow (0.036 mV/ms, 2.5 s, Fig. 3D) voltage ramps. Data were analyzed using two-tail paired t-tests. The parameters which changed significantly are bolded. Note that application of SB202190 together with TNF-α lead to a significant decrease in (dV/dt)max and AP count. ns, P > 0.05.