Skip to main content
. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2015 Jan 19.
Published in final edited form as: J Nerv Ment Dis. 2014 Jul;202(7):530–538. doi: 10.1097/NMD.0000000000000154

Table 5.

Views and Extents of Heritability of Psychiatric Disorders and Behavioral Conditions

Condition Finn et al. (2005)
Median % perceived risk of developing condition due to heritable genetic factors
Hoop et al. (2008)
% of psychiatrists who thought the extent of genetic contribution in developing condition is moderate/high
Klitzman et al. (2013)
% of psychiatrists who thought the extent of genetic contribution in developing condition is moderate/high
Actual Extent of Contribution
Alzheimer’s 20% 94% 79.3% 0.58–0.79 (Gatz et al., 2006)
Anorexia 36.6% 56%–84% (Klump et al., 2001)
Antisocial Personality Disorder 20% (in males) 52% 45.4% .65 (aggressive rule breaking)
.48 (non-aggressive rule breaking) (Burt, 2009)
Autism 10% 63% 56.6% 0.70–0.90 (Geschwind, 2009)
Bipolar Disorder 40% 95% 88.7% 0.71 (Edvardsen et al., 2009)
Borderline Personality Disorder 39.9% .51 (Distel et al., 2010)
Creativity 78% 60.9% N/A
Dysthymia 55.2% .29 (Savitz et al., 2008)
Homosexuality 34.4% .34–.39 (Langstrom et al., 2008)
Intelligence 76.6% 0.50–0.90 (Devlin et al., 1997)
Major Depression 30% 89% 81.7% 0.40 (females)
0.30 (males) (Kendler et al., 2006)
Obsessive Compulsive Disorder 78.3% 0.27 (Van Grootheest et al., 2005)
Panic Disorder 25% 78% 67.6% .40–.50 (Spatola et al., 2010)
Pathological Gambling 36.8% .27–.61 (Slutske et al., 2010)
Pedophilia 12.1% 14.6% (Alanko et al., 2013)
Schizophrenia 30% 93% 85.2% 0.41–0.87 (Cannon et al., 1998)
Social Anxiety Disorder 57.3% 0.30–0.50 (Kendler et al., 1999)
Suicidality 52.9% 43% (McGuffin et al, 2001)