TABLE 4.
Patient no., sex,b age (yr), and LPc date (day, mo, yr) | Result of: |
CT | No. of WBCd/ml | Mean BDG level (pg/ml) ± SDe | Clinical outcome | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Culture | PCR | Real-time PCR | |||||
1, F, 42 | |||||||
17 Oct. 2012 | Negf | E. rostratum | E. rostratum | 33 | 2,507 | NPg | Multiple strokes, deceased |
7 Nov. 2012 | Neg | Neg | Neg | 0 | 1,330 | >500 | |
10 Dec. 2012 | Neg | Neg | Neg | 0 | 104 | NP | |
15 Jan. 2013 | Neg | Neg | Neg | 0 | 57 | >500 | |
2, F, 64 | |||||||
7 Oct. 2012 | Neg | Neg | Indh | 43 | 2,576 | >500 | Relapse meningitis, on retreatment, stable |
7 Nov. 2012 | Neg | Neg | Neg | 0 | 177 | >500 | |
6 Feb. 2013 | Neg | Neg | Neg | 0 | 0 | >500 | |
16 May 2013 | Neg | C. cladosporioides | Neg | 0 | 513 | >500 | |
30 May 2013 | Neg | Neg | Neg | 0 | 145 | >500 | |
3,i M, 80 | |||||||
4 Oct. 2012 | Neg | Neg | E. rostratum | 38 | 119 | >500 | Relapse meningitis, on treatment, stable |
17 Oct. 2012 | Neg | Neg | Neg | 0 | 63 | >500 | |
30 Nov. 2012 | Neg | Neg | Neg | 0 | 9 | 488 ± 11 | |
11 Jan. 2013 | Neg | Neg | Neg | 0 | 5 | 246 ± 75 | |
11 Mar. 2013 | Neg | E. rostratum | E. rostratum | 36 | 2,075 | >500 | |
4, F, 77 | |||||||
9 Oct. 2012 | Neg | E. rostratum | E. rostratum | 30 | 2,550 | >500 | Relapse soft tissue phlegmon, on retreatment, stable |
8 Nov. 2012 | Neg | Neg | E. rostratum | 40 | 34 | >500 | |
5 Dec. 2012 | Neg | Neg | E. rostratum | 38 | 0 | >500 | |
5, M, 72 | |||||||
5 Oct. 2012 | Neg | E. rostratum | E. rostratum | 34 | 1,989 | >500 | Completed treatment, asymptomatic, stable |
19 Dec. 2012 | Neg | Neg | E. rostratum | 39 | 5 | >500 | |
13 Feb. 2013 | Neg | Neg | Neg | 0 | 2 | 387 ± 33 | |
3 Apr. 2013 | Neg | Neg | Neg | 0 | 7 | 218 ± 4 | |
6, M, 69 | |||||||
4 Oct. 2012 | Neg | Neg | E. rostratum | 33 | 664 | >500 | Completed treatment, asymptomatic, stable |
5 Dec. 2012 | Neg | Neg | Neg | 0 | 14 | >500 | |
6 Mar. 2013 | Neg | Neg | Neg | 0 | 0 | 383 ± 32 | |
7, F, 64 | |||||||
11 Oct. 2012 | Neg | E. rostratum | E. rostratum | 30 | 3,996 | >500 | Completed treatment, asymptomatic, stable |
25 Oct. 2012 | Neg | Neg | Ind | 41 | 43 | NP | |
2 Jan. 2013 | Neg | Neg | Neg | 0 | 7 | >500 | |
6 Feb. 2013 | Neg | Neg | Ind | 44 | 5 | 438 ± 23 | |
8 Apr. 2013 | Neg | Neg | Neg | 0 | 5 | 408 ± 32 | |
15 Jul. 2013 | Neg | Neg | Neg | 0 | 3 | 252 ± 103 | |
8, M, 44 | |||||||
15 Oct. 2012 | Neg | E. rostratum | E. rostratum | 39 | 602 | NP | Completed treatment, asymptomatic, stable |
28 Nov. 2012 | Neg | Neg | Neg | 0 | 85 | >500 | |
4 Jan. 2013 | Neg | Neg | Neg | 0 | 7 | >500 | |
25 Feb. 2013 | Neg | Neg | Neg | 0 | 14 | 391 ± 14 | |
1 Apr. 2013 | Neg | Neg | Neg | 0 | 5 | 457 ± 61 | |
6 May 2013 | Neg | Neg | Neg | 0 | 8 | <32 | |
9, F, 75 | |||||||
22 Oct. 2012 | E. rostratum | E. rostratum | E. rostratum | 31 | NP | NP | Completed treatment, asymptomatic, stable |
12 Nov. 2012 | Neg | Neg | Ind | 44 | 3,106 | >500 | |
23 Nov. 2012 | Neg | Neg | Ind | 43 | 10 | 412 ± 3 | |
1 Feb. 2013 | Neg | Neg | Ind | 42 | 14 | 238 ± 2 | |
8 Mar. 2013 | Neg | Neg | Neg | 0 | 2 | 120 ± 25 | |
10, F, 84 | |||||||
4 Oct. 2012 | Neg | Neg | E. rostratum | 34 | 2,676 | >500 | Continues on treatment (8 mo), stable |
21 Nov. 2012 | Neg | Neg | Neg | 0 | 66 | >500 | |
1 Mar. 2013 | Neg | Neg | Neg | 0 | 17 | >500 | |
5 Apr. 2013 | E. nigrum | Neg | Neg | 0 | 157 | 427 ± 35 | |
26 Apr. 2013 | Neg | Neg | Neg | 0 | 48 | 240 ± 14 | |
28 May 2013 | Neg | Neg | Neg | 0 | 43 | <32 | |
11, M, 65 | |||||||
4 Oct. 2012 | Neg | E. rostratum | E. rostratum | 28 | 1,828 | >500 | Completed treatment, asymptomatic, stable |
2 Nov. 2012 | Neg | Neg | Neg | 0 | 71 | 235 ± 17 | |
9 Jan. 2013 | Neg | Neg | Neg | 0 | 2 | <32 | |
7 Feb. 2013 | Neg | Neg | Neg | 0 | 0 | 41 ± 9 | |
8 May 2013 | Neg | Neg | Neg | 0 | 0 | <32 | |
12, F, 58 | |||||||
29 Sep. 2012 | C. cladosporioides | Neg | Neg | 0 | 9,080 | >500 | Completed treatment, asymptomatic, stable |
22 Oct. 2012 | Neg | Neg | Neg | 0 | 173 | NP | |
21 Dec. 2012 | Neg | Neg | Neg | 0 | 2 | 112 ± 5 | |
21 Mar. 2013 | Neg | Neg | Neg | 0 | 7 | 55 | |
13, M, 77 | |||||||
8 Oct. 2012 | Neg | E. rostratum | E. rostratum | 30 | 1,530 | >500 | Completed treatment, asymptomatic, stable |
9 Nov. 2012 | Neg | Neg | Ind | 42 | 6,373 | >500 | |
3 Jan. 2013 | Neg | Neg | Neg | 0 | 65 | >500 | |
5 Feb. 2013 | Neg | Neg | Neg | 0 | 5 | 104 ± 0 | |
5 Apr. 2013 | Neg | Neg | Neg | 0 | 17 | 129 ± 21 | |
20 Apr. 2013 | Neg | Neg | Neg | 0 | 7 | 45 ± 0 | |
14, M, 50 | |||||||
4 Oct. 2012 | E. rostratum | E. rostratum | E. rostratum | 32 | 830 | >500 | Continues on treatment (8 mo),stable |
8 Nov. 2012 | Neg | Neg | Neg | 0 | 418 | >500 | |
18 Dec. 2012 | Neg | Neg | Neg | 0 | 121 | >500 | |
12 Mar. 2013 | Neg | Neg | Neg | 0 | 50 | 32 ± 61 | |
3 Jun. 2013 | Neg | Neg | Neg | 0 | 16 | 335 | |
5 Aug. 2013 | Neg | Neg | Neg | 0 | 157 | 385 ± 25 | |
15, M, 70 | |||||||
5 Oct. 2012 | Neg | Neg | E. rostratum | 39 | 2,610 | >500 | Completed treatment, asymptomatic, stable |
8 Nov. 2012 | Neg | Neg | Neg | 0 | 7 | 297 ± 20 | |
12 Dec. 2012 | Neg | Neg | Neg | 0 | 2 | 241 ± 18 | |
6 Feb. 2013 | Neg | Neg | Neg | 0 | 0 | 69 ± 12 | |
5 Apr. 2013 | Neg | Neg | Neg | 0 | 0 | 123 ± 2 | |
16, M, 61 | |||||||
8 Oct. 2012 | Neg | Neg | Ind | 43 | 280 | >500 | Completed treatment, asymptomatic, stable |
12 Nov. 2012 | Neg | Neg | Neg | 0 | 52 | 385 ± 75 | |
5 Dec. 2012 | Neg | Neg | Neg | 0 | 0 | 41 ± 1 | |
4 Mar. 2013 | Neg | Neg | Neg | 0 | 0 | <32 | |
10 May 2013 | Neg | Neg | Neg | 0 | 0 | <32 | |
17, F, 55 | |||||||
24 Oct. 2012 | Neg | E. rostratum | E. rostratum | 34 | 48 | >500 | Completed treatment, asymptomatic, stable |
28 Nov. 2012 | E. nigrum | Neg | E. rostratum | 38 | 954 | >500 | |
23 Jan. 2013 | Neg | Neg | Ind | 41 | 0 | 110 ± 4 | |
1 Apr. 2013 | Neg | Neg | Neg | 0 | 2 | 50 ± 4 | |
18, F, 92 | |||||||
15 Oct. 2012 | Neg | Neg | E. rostratum | 36 | 28 | 486 ± 20,124 | Completed treatment, asymptomatic, stable |
19 Nov. 2012 | Neg | Neg | Neg | 0 | 2 | 426 ± 269 | |
22 Jan. 2013 | Neg | Neg | Ind | 42 | 5 | 278 ± 11 | |
1 May 2013 | Neg | Neg | Neg | 0 | 2 | 266 ± 14 | |
19, M, 16 | |||||||
29 Oct. 2012 | Neg | E. rostratum | E. rostratum | 30 | 710 | 450 ± 14 | Completed treatment, asymptomatic, stable |
12 Dec. 2012 | Neg | Neg | Neg | 0 | 90 | >500 | |
21 Jan. 2013 | Neg | Neg | Neg | 0 | 12 | 171 ± 52 | |
17 May 2013 | Neg | Neg | Neg | 0 | 6 | <32 | |
20, F, 63 | |||||||
11 Oct. 2012 | Neg | Neg | E. rostratum | 39 | 777 | >500 | Completed treatment, asymptomatic, stable |
30 Oct. 2012 | Neg | Neg | Neg | 0 | 475 | >500 | |
18 Feb. 2013 | Neg | Neg | Neg | 0 | 33 | 280 ± 8 | |
15 May 2013 | Neg | Neg | Neg | 0 | 5 | 296 ± 18 |
Only lumbar punctures with culture, PCR assay, and/or BDG results are included.
F, female; M, male.
LP, lumbar puncture. Lumbar puncture dates for patients 1, 4, 8, and 9 were adjusted compared to a previous report (6) based on clinical data review.
WBC, white blood cells.
Mean values and standard deviations of three readings are shown. The CSF BDG positive cutoff was determined to be 138 pg/ml (6).
Neg, negative.
NP, not performed.
Ind, indeterminate.
Reference 12.