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. 2014 Dec 13;149(1):237–244. doi: 10.1007/s10549-014-3208-z

Table 3.

Risk of breast cancer after a diagnosis of benign breast disease

Person-years at risk No. of breast cancers Rate/1,000 person-years Unadjusted
RR (95 % CI)
Age-adjusted*
RR (95 % CI)
No benign breast disease 3,549,268 6,513 1.84 1.00 (Referent) 1.00 (Referent)
 Nonproliferative disease 27,703 114 4.12 2.24 (1.86–2.70) 2.23 (1.86–2.68)
 Proliferative disease without atypia 5,731 38 6.63 3.61 (2.63–4.96) 3.58 (2.61–4.91)
 Proliferative disease with atypia 711 6 8.44 4.60 (2.08–10.15) 4.56 (2.06–10.07)
 Total benign breast disease 34,145 158 4.63 2.52 (2.16–2.95) 2.51 (2.14–2.93)

RR rate ratio, 95 % CI 95 % confidence interval

* Adjusted by continuous age