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. 2015 Jan 9;4(1):2047981614562443. doi: 10.1177/2047981614562443

Table 1.

The table summarizes normal structures in the atria that can simulate pathology and how to avid misinterpretations.

Cardiac chambers Normal structures Mimickers Remarks
Right atrium Prominent pectinate muscle Tumor or thrombus Re-evaluation on MPR
Prominent crista terminalis Tumor or thrombus Re-evaluation on MPR
Prominent Eustachian and Thebesian valves Tumor or thrombus Re-evaluation on MPR
Left atrium Prominent Ligament of Marshall, Pectinate muscle Tumor or thrombus Re-evaluation on MPR
Slugglish flow in left atrial appendage Thrombus Repeat delayed scan at 30 s or further investigate with echocardiogram
Normal thinning of interatrial septum ASD Further evaluation with echocardiogram or MRI
Lipomatous hypertrophy of interatrial septum with spared fossa ovalis ASD Further evaluation with echocardiogram or MRI
Patent foramen ovale ASD Further evaluation with echocardiogram or MRI