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. 2014 Apr 21;52(1):1–14. doi: 10.1080/00224499.2014.893553

Table 6. Transition-Related Procedures: Female-to-Male Spectrum Trans a Ontarians.

Procedure All FTMs (n = 227)
Some Social and Some Medical (n = 55)
Complete Social and Medical (n = 84)
% 95% CI % 95% CI % 95% CI
Any surgery b 30 (21, 40) 38 (20, 60) 88 (72, 96)
Breast reduction 5 (1, 8) 6 (1, 18) 5 (1, 12)
Mastectomy 25 (17, 36) 31 (14, 52) 83 (70, 94)
Hysterectomy 13 (6, 19) 20 (5, 40) 36 (17, 56)
Oophorectomy 12 (6, 19) 19 (3, 40) 35 (16, 55)
Metoidioplasty c
Phalloplasty 0.4 (0, 1) 0 (0, 0) 1 (0, 4)

aTransgender, transsexual, transitioned.

bReported any transition-related surgical procedure.

cUnable to calculate due to high homophily: 1% of all FTM participants (unweighted) and 4% of FTM participants who had completed social and medical transition (unweighted) reported undergoing metoidioplasty.

†Indicates statistically significant difference in proportions between MTFs and FTMs at the a = .05 level.