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. 2015 Jan;50(1):45–50. doi: 10.4085/1062-6050-49.3.82

Table 3.

Range-of-Motion Measures Preexercise and Postexercise, °

Measurement
Elbow Motion
Mean ± SD
Preexercise Treatment
Postexercise Treatment
Active Laser
Sham Laser
Active Laser
Sham Laser
Full range of motion Flexion 143.23 ± 5.45 143.98 ± 5.9 142.76 ± 5.7 143.18 ± 6.3
Extension 178.32 ± 8.3 178.31 ± 7.8 176.10 ± 9.1 177.50 ± 7.8
Pain-free range of motion Flexion 143.25 ± 5.5 144.24 ± 5.7 138.25 ± 9.4 140.48 ± 7.8
Extension 178.32 ± 8.3 178.31 ± 7.8 168.57 ± 16.8 173.56 ± 11.9
Resting arm angle 159.15 ± 7.6 158.15 ± 7.5 157.03 ± 9.1 158.87 ± 8.6