Table 3.
Measurement |
Elbow Motion |
Mean ± SD |
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Preexercise Treatment |
Postexercise Treatment |
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Active Laser |
Sham Laser |
Active Laser |
Sham Laser |
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Full range of motion | Flexion | 143.23 ± 5.45 | 143.98 ± 5.9 | 142.76 ± 5.7 | 143.18 ± 6.3 |
Extension | 178.32 ± 8.3 | 178.31 ± 7.8 | 176.10 ± 9.1 | 177.50 ± 7.8 | |
Pain-free range of motion | Flexion | 143.25 ± 5.5 | 144.24 ± 5.7 | 138.25 ± 9.4 | 140.48 ± 7.8 |
Extension | 178.32 ± 8.3 | 178.31 ± 7.8 | 168.57 ± 16.8 | 173.56 ± 11.9 | |
Resting arm angle | 159.15 ± 7.6 | 158.15 ± 7.5 | 157.03 ± 9.1 | 158.87 ± 8.6 |