Table 4. Baseline predictors of current smoking and alternative tobacco product use at follow-up over a one-year period.
Current smoking | Alternative tobacco use | ||||||||
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All participants | Baseline nondaily smokers* | All participants | |||||||
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Variable | OR | CI | p | OR | CI | p | OR | CI | p |
Age | 1.05 | 0.95, 1.16 | .38 | 0.99 | 0.82, 1.20 | .91 | 0.92 | 0.83, 1.01 | .07 |
Gender | |||||||||
Male | Ref | – | – | Ref | – | – | Ref | – | – |
Female | 0.98 | 0.53, 1.80 | .94 | 1.16 | 0.34, 3.96 | .82 | 0.52 | 0.32, 0. 83 | .007 |
Race/ethnicity | |||||||||
White | Ref | – | – | Ref | – | – | Ref | – | – |
Minority | 0.40 | 0.20, 0.81 | .001 | 0.37 | 0.10, 1.43 | .15 | 1.60 | 0.98, 2.59 | .06 |
Number of days smoking | 1.15 | 1.11, 1.20 | <.001 | 1.12 | 1.03, 1.21 | .008 | 1.03 | 1.01, 1.05 | .04 |
Alternative tobacco use | 3.17 | 1.77, 5.67 | <.001 | 1.81 | 0.61, 5.37 | .29 | 5.63 | 3.50, 9.03 | <.001 |
Number of days alcohol use | 1.04 | 0.99, 1.10 | .11 | 0.96 | 0.88, 1.04 | .32 | 1.07 | 1.03, 1.12 | .003 |
Marijuana use | 1.82 | 0.99, 3.39 | .06 | 0.84 | 0.33, 2.78 | .93 | 1.63 | 0.96, 0.78 | .07 |
Classifying a Smoker Scale | 0.98 | 0.97, 1.00 | .07 | 0.97 | 0.94, 1.00 | .06 | 0.99 | 0.98, 1.01 | .71 |
Harm of occasional smoking | 0.53 | 0.31, 0.89 | .02 | 0.76 | 0.28, 2.08 | .60 | – | – | – |
Harm of smokeless tobacco | – | – | – | – | – | – | 0.70 | 0.46, 1.01 | .06 |
Harm of cigar products | – | – | – | – | – | – | 0.81 | 0.62, 1.02 | .08 |
Notes: Nagelkerke R2 = 0.518; Nagelkerke R2 = 0.235; Nagelkerke R2 = 0.278 respectively.
N = 108.