Table 5.

The summary of antiplasmodial level of extracts from different parts of 14 plant species

Antiplasmodial level	Plant species	Parts	Extracts
Good EC50 = 0.1-1.0 μg/ml	A. muricata	Leaves	DCM, MeOH, H2O
	B. javanica	Green seeds	MeOH
		Roots	DCM, MeOH
		Leaves	DCM
	E. scaber	Leaves	MeOH
	M. elliptica	Leaves	H2O
	C. iners	Leaves	H2O, MeOH
Good to moderate EC50 = 1.1- 10 μg/ml	V. amygdalina	Leaves	DCM, MeOH and H2O
	A. galanga	Rhizomes	DCM, MeOH and H2O
	T. catappa	Leaves	DCM, MeOH and H2O
	C. mangga	Rhizomes	DCM, MeOH and H2O
	C. aeruginosa	Rhizomes	DCM, MeOH and H2O
	C. zedoaria	Rhizomes	DCM
	E. scaber	Leaves	DCM
	B. javanica	Leaves	MeOH and H2O
		Roots	H2O
		Green seeds	H2O
		Black seeds	MeOH and H2O
	C. iners	Leaves	DCM
	V. neguno	Leaves	DCM and MeOH
	M. elliptica	Leaves	DCM and MeOH
	C. phaeocaulis	Rhizomes	DCM and MeOH
Weak EC50 = 11-25 μg/ml	C. phaeocaulis	Rhizomes	H2O
	B. javanica	Green seeds	DCM
		Black seeds	DCM
	L. indica	Leaves	DCM, MeOH and H2O
	C. zedoaria	Rhizomes	MeOH and H2O
	V. negundo	Leaves	H2O
	E. scaber	Leaves	H2O
		Roots	DCM, MeOH and H2O

The level of efficacy of extracts were ranked according EC₅₀ values which based on the threshold for in vitro antiplasmodial activity proposed by Rasoanaivo et al. [41]. Forty one extracts from 13 plant species were categorized to have good and good to moderate antiplasmodial level.