Table 1. Channel dimensions and flow properties.
Stage 1 | Stage 2 | Stage 3 | Stage 4 | Stage 5 | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Channels | 1 | 2 | 4 | 8 | 16 |
Min. Width (mm) | 2 | 1 | 0.5 | 0.25 | 0.125 |
Constrictions | 2 | 4 | 7 | 14 | 27 |
Remaxa,b | 160 | 80 | 40 | 20 | 10 |
vmax (μm/s)a,b | 4300 | 4600 | 5200 | 5300 | 5700 |
5W,max (dyne/cm2)a |
0.4 | 0.9 | 2 | 4 | 9 |
5H (dyne/cm2)a | 2.9 | 3.1 | 3.4 | 3.6 | 3.8 |
ΔPChannel (Pa)a | 50 | 40 | 45 | 60 | 160 |
ΔPStage (Pa)a,c | 50 | 20 | 12 | 8 | 10 |
All flow properties are given for Q = 1 mL/min
vavg = 2800 μm/s
ΔPTotal = 100 Pa