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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2015 Jan 21.
Published in final edited form as: Gen Hosp Psychiatry. 2013 Nov 4;36(2):129–134. doi: 10.1016/j.genhosppsych.2013.10.017

Table 3.

Presence of behavioral risk factors at baseline and 1 year

Intervention
Control
P valuea
Baseline 1 year Baseline 1 year
Behavioral risk factors
 Does not meet PA guideline (IPAQ; risk 1) 46.2% 38.7% 40.2% 52.2% 0.053
 Follow healthy eating plan < 5 days/week 77.4% 46.2% 68.5% 62.0% 0.027
 Eat 5 servings of fruit and vegetables less than 5 days/week (risk 2) 73.1% 62.4% 62.6% 63.0% 0.694
 Eat high-fat foods 3 or more days/week (risk 3) 67.7% 60.2% 54.3% 58.7% 0.636
 Participate in less than 5 days/week of PA for 30 min (SDSCA) 83.9% 68.8% 88.0% 84.8% 0.016
 Participate in specific exercise sessions less than 5 days/week (SDSCA) 87.0% 84.9% 95.7% 93.5% 0.303
 Smoker (risk 4) 19.4% 22.6% 18.5% 14.1% 0.01
 Obese (BMI >30; risk 5) 79.6% 80.2% 77.2% 78.5% 0.661
Total number of risk factors
 0 1.9% 2.4% 2.8% 2.5% 0.086
 1 8.5% 14.1% 17.6% 12.7%
 2 19.8% 28.2% 27.8% 25.3%
 3 39.6% 32.9% 26.9% 34.2%
 4 27.4% 20.0% 22.2% 25.3%
 5 2.8% 2.4% 2.8% 0.0%
a

Baseline adjusted 1-year P value.