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. 2014 Jul 10;3(5):1359–1367. doi: 10.1002/cam4.292

Table 2.

Distribution of potentially prognostic factors

Prognostic factors Subgroups Number of patients (%)
Patient-related factor
 Gender Female 367 45
Male 441 55
 Age (years) ≤64 416 51
≥65 392 49
 ECOG performance status PS 0–2 580 72
PS 3–4 228 28
 Neurological deficits Frankel D, E 765 86
Frankel A, B, C 43 14
 Laboratory data1 Normal 185 23
Abnormal2 457 57
Critical3 150 19
Primary-site-related factor
 Primary site Slow growth 126 16
Moderate growth 224 28
Rapid growth 458 57
 Visceral or brain metastasis4 No 121 15
Nodular metastasis 428 53
Disseminated metastasis 245 30
 Remaining primary lesion No 272 34
Yes 536 66
 Previous chemotherapy No 354 44
Yes 454 56
Skeletal-metastasis-related factor
 Location of skeletal metastasis Axial bone 528 65
Axial bone and proximal limb 257 32
Spreading to distal limb 23 3
 Multiple skeletal metastases No 200 25
Yes 608 75
 Pathological fracture No 545 68
Yes 261 32

ECOG, Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group.

1

792 subjects.

2

Abnormal: CRP ≥ 0.4 mg/dL, LDH ≥ 250 IU/L, or serum albumin <3.7 g/dL.

3

Critical: platelet count <100,000/μL, serum calcium level ≥10.3 mg/dL, or total bilirubin ≥1.4.

4

794 subjects.