Table 2.
Socio-demographic characteristic |
Category | No method (n=1405) |
Less effective method (n=1321) |
Moderately effective method (n=2080) |
Highly effective method (n=2408) |
p value |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
All women | 18 | 16 | 28 | 37 | ||
Race/Ethnicity | White | 16 | 14 | 31 | 39 | <.0001 |
Hispanic | 19 | 18 | 25 | 39 | ||
Black | 24 | 18 | 24 | 34 | ||
Other | 26 | 25 | 22 | 27 | ||
Age | 15–19 | 32 | 21 | 44 | 3 | <.0001 |
20–29 | 19 | 22 | 42 | 17 | ||
30–39 | 17 | 14 | 21 | 48 | ||
40–44 | 15 | 10 | 10 | 65 | ||
Income | < 100 poverty level | 21 | 15 | 26 | 39 | <.0001 |
100–299 poverty level | 19 | 17 | 25 | 39 | ||
> 299 poverty level | 16 | 16 | 33 | 34 | ||
Education | HS diploma or less | 21 | 14 | 23 | 43 | <.0001 |
Some college | 16 | 18 | 32 | 33 | ||
Insurance Status | Private | 16 | 16 | 31 | 37 | <.0001 |
Public/None | 22 | 17 | 23 | 38 | ||
Marital Status | Ever been married | 15 | 14 | 21 | 50 | <.0001 |
Never been married | 24 | 21 | 42 | 14 | ||
Religion | None | 21 | 16 | 30 | 33 | <.0001 |
Catholic | 19 | 18 | 30 | 33 | ||
Protestant | 17 | 14 | 27 | 43 | ||
Other | 18 | 25 | 26 | 31 | ||
Parity | 0 | 22 | 24 | 49 | 6 | <.0001 |
1 | 26 | 20 | 30 | 24 | ||
2 | 13 | 13 | 17 | 57 | ||
3+ | 13 | 7 | 11 | 68 | ||
Unintended Pregnancies | 0 | 19 | 20 | 37 | 24 | <.0001 |
1 | 18 | 14 | 22 | 46 | ||
2 | 16 | 12 | 17 | 55 | ||
3+ | 19 | 10 | 14 | 57 | ||
Ever had an Abortion | No | 18 | 16 | 29 | 37 | 0.0325 |
Yes | 20 | 16 | 23 | 41 |
No method includes all women reporting no pregnancy prevention measures, as well as those using emergency contraception, natural family planning, and withdrawal. Less effective methods include condoms, diaphragms/sponges and spermicides. Moderately effective methods are the pill, patch, ring, and contraceptive injection. Highly effective methods are the IUD, implant, and male and female sterilization.