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. 2015 Jan 5;7(1):265–276. doi: 10.3390/nu7010265

Table 2.

Enteral feeding in head and neck cancer patients receiving chemoradiotherapy (CRT): comparison of nasogastric tube (NGT) and percutaneous gastrostomy (PEG). WL, weight loss; QOL, quality of life.

Author Type of Study Number of Patients Cancer Therapy Nutritional Outcome Interruption of RT Other Outcomes
Magnè et al., 2001 [31] Retrospective PEG: 50 pts; NGT: 40 pts CRT Weight and BMI comparable at week 3 and 6 Not assessed Better QOL with PEG
Mekhail et al., 2001[32] Retrospective PEG: 62 pts; NGT: 29 pts CRT Not assessed Not assessed Dysphagia more persistent with PEG at 3 and 6 months; By 12 months, difference disappeared
Corry et al., 2009 [33] Prospective PEG: 32 pts; NGT: 73 pts CRT WL (kg) at 6 weeks: PEG = +0.8 vs. NGT = −3.7; p < 0.001; WL (kg) at 6 months: PEG = +1 vs. NGT = −4.3; p = 0.04 Not assessed PEG patients: high insertion site infection rate (41%), longer duration of use (146 vs. 57 days, p < 0.001), more grade 3 dysphagia at 6 months; higher costs