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. 2014 Oct 13;32(1):97–101. doi: 10.1111/dme.12593

Table 2.

Regression analyses relating Quality of Life scores to vision

Incremental r2 beyond age group, gender, HbA1c group, race
n Mean score sd r2 for fitting age group, gender, HbA1c group, race VA better eye VA worse eye 0.75 VA better eye +0.25 VA worse eye 0.6 VA better eye +0.4 VA worse eye 0.5 VA better eye +0.5 VA worse eye  
General health 289 41.1 22.5 0.040 0.031 0.0027 0.019 0.0197 0.033 0.0018 0.032 0.0021 0.030 0.0027
General vision 289 54.3 17.8 0.017 0.137 < 0.0001 0.098 < 0.0001 0.152 < 0.0001 0.152 < 0.0001 0.148 < 0.0001
Ocular pain 289 78.8 22.9 0.061 0.002 0.4884 0.007 0.1469 0.003 0.3195 0.004 0.2479 0.005 0.2134
Near activities 289 57.9 23.7 0.029 0.158 < 0.0001 0.094 < 0.0001 0.169 < 0.0001 0.164 < 0.0001 0.157 < 0.0001
Distant activities 289 63.5 24.7 0.022 0.192 < 0.0001 0.109 < 0.0001 0.202 < 0.0001 0.195 < 0.0001 0.185 < 0.0001
Vision-specific
 Social functioning 289 79.3 23.2 0.052 0.128 < 0.0001 0.079 < 0.0001 0.138 < 0.0001 0.135 < 0.0001 0.129 < 0.0001
 Mental health 289 55.9 28.3 0.089 0.098 < 0.0001 0.068 < 0.0001 0.109 < 0.0001 0.108 < 0.0001 0.105 < 0.0001
 Role difficulties 289 54.4 28.3 0.059 0.080 < 0.0001 0.080 < 0.0001 0.097 < 0.0001 0.102 < 0.0001 0.102 < 0.0001
 Dependency 289 68.4 31.3 0.109 0.094 < 0.0001 0.088 < 0.0001 0.113 < 0.0001 0.117 < 0.0001 0.117 < 0.0001
 Driving 148 67.9 23.3 0.140 0.115 < 0.0001 0.070 0.0006 0.127 < 0.0001 0.127 < 0.0001 0.123 < 0.0001
 Colour vision 287 86.2 21.9 0.024 0.022 0.0112 0.030 0.0032 0.030 0.0034 0.033 0.0021 0.034 0.0017
 Peripheral vision 288 71.4 25.9 0.023 0.084 < 0.0001 0.095 < 0.0001 0.106 < 0.0001 0.114 < 0.0001 0.116 < 0.0001
 Composite 289 66.2 19.2 0.060 0.160 < 0.0001 0.135 < 0.0001 0.186 < 0.0001 0.190 < 0.0001 0.188 < 0.0001
 EQ5D 289 0.738 0.2 0.071 0.019 0.0160 0.033 0.0015 0.027 0.0038 0.032 0.0019 0.033 0.0014

Some items, e.g. driving have a response choice that indicates that the respondent does not perform the activity for reasons unrelated to vision. If a respondent selects this choice, the answer is treated as missing and an average of the remaining items is calculated. This is the reason for the reduced number in some domains.