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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2016 Jan 1.
Published in final edited form as: J Drug Issues. 2015 Jan;45(1):53–68. doi: 10.1177/0022042614552019

Table 2.

Outcome Data Over Time.

Wave 1 Wave 2 Wave 3 Wave 4 Wave 5
M (SD) M (SD) M (SD) M (SD) M (SD)
Days alcohol used in last 6 months
  OH 16.00 (34.62) 7.13 (22.73) 13.35 (32.70) 12.54 (34.73) 13.69 (34.79)
  TC 20.71 (42.23) 22.70 (48.25) 21.17 (45.42) 28.52 (49.43) 29.27 (49.39)
  UA 23.53 (45.58) 11.47 (34.55) 15.21 (33.50) 21.33 (33.64) 25.09 (40.10)
Days drugs used in last 6 months
  OH 45.08 (54.30) 16.36 (37.63) 13.24 (33.22) 17.13 (39.03) 21.39 (47.05)
  TC 45.12 (59.89) 14.75 (39.72) 23.98 (50.21) 21.84 (50.69) 26.14 (48.74)
  UA 44.19 (58.90) 25.51 (51.32) 28.67 (54.93) 34.70 (57.59) 36.07 (57.35)
Days paid for work last month
  OH 1.31 (4.56) 7.81 (9.26) 10.25 (10.28) 12.39 (11.09) 11.27 (10.90)
  TC 1.10 (4.27) 2.57(5.18) 5.71 (9.25) 4.79 (8.46) 6.37 (9.79)
  UA 1.94 (6.17) 9.72 (10.71) 6.73 (9.59) 7.49 (10.60) 8.45 (10.11)
Income from employment last month
  OH 84.93 (281.84) 408.10 (552.21) 713.23 (1115.44) 973.98 (1298.09) 680.15(1116.85)
  TC 45.61 (224.92) 174.40 (410.90) 154.31 (345.76) 273.79 (520.26) 319.82 (569.87)
  UA 103.67 (309.92) 562.58 (959.61) 325.10 (461.56) 513.14 (809.80) 579.64 (833.95)
Income from illegal activity last month
  OH 100.10 (497.65) 101.92 (693.81) 6.98 (45.75) 7.27 (45.26) 20.66 (123.54)
  TC 33.89 (134.46) 38.36 (159.10) 60.00 (405.79) 39.66 (211.88) 40.42 (129.66)
  UA 48.88 (179.67) 10.96 (58.82) 68.30 (311.95) 100.00 (707.11) 88.41 (607.20)
ASI legal composite last month
  OH 0.17 (0.19) 0.11 (0.18) 0.09 (0.14) 0.09 (0.13) 0.08 (0.15)
  TC 0.15 (0.16) 0.09 (0.14) 0.15 (0.21) 0.13 (0.18) 0.14 (0.17)
  UA 0.20 (0.19) 0.10 (0.14) 0.12 (0.18) 0.15 (0.18) 0.12 (0.19)
Times treated for psychiatric problems in hospital (6 months)a
  OH 1.22 (3.68) 0.02 (0.14) 0.05 (0.30) 0.14 (0.41) 0.16 (0.66)
  TC 0.76 (1.84) 0.12 (0.42) 0.05 (0.23) 0.21 (0.72) 0.32 (1.14)
  UA 1.38 (5.41) 0.23 (0.89) 0.49 (2.82) 0.22 (0.74) 0.43 (1.54)
Detained/ incarcerated last 30 days
  OH
  TC
  UA

1.19(4.34)
3.18(7.30)
3.66(8.55)
0.67(3.81) 0.14(.92)
0.50(2.37)

0.61(3.92)
2.42(6.81)
1.09(4.96)

0.64(3.72)
2.69(7.32)
1.15(4.87)

0.69(3.00)
0.73(3.10)
1.96(6.43)
a

Baseline was lifetime rather than past 6 months