Table 2.
Colorectal cancer (n = 277) | Rectal cancer (n = 104) | Colon cancer (n = 173) | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Variables | HR (95% CI) | p-value | HR (95% CI) | p-value | HR (95% CI) | p-value |
miR-21 expression (low vs. high) | 2.02 (1.18-3.45) | 0.010 | 1.32 (0.62-2.85) | 0.474 | 3.09 (1.41-6.76) | 0.005 |
Age (<65 years vs. ≥65 years) | 0.97 (0.57-1.66) | 0.920 | 0.45 (0.20-1.02) | 0.055 | 2.12 (0.95-4.77) | 0.068 |
Tumor type (non-mucinous vs. mucinous) | 1.18 (0.37-3.78) | 0.783 | 3.03 (0.70-13.05) | 0.138 | 0.67 (0.09-4.94) | 0.693 |
Differentiation (well or moderately vs. poorly) | 2.56 (1.09-6.00) | 0.031 | 4.57 (1.33-15.67) | 0.016 | 2.06 (0.60-7.00) | 0.249 |
pT (T3 vs. T4a) | 2.68 (1.51-4.76) | 0.0005 | 3.97 (1.73-9.12) | 0.001 | 2.30 (1.00-5.30) | 0.044 |
Lymph node metastasis (absent vs. present) | 3.69 (1.98-6.87) | 0.00001 | 6.65 (2.30-19.22) | 0.0004 | 2.24 (1.00-5.02) | 0.045 |
CEA (<5 ng/dL vs. ≥5 ng/dL) | 2.24 (1.26-3.99) | 0.006 | 2.26 (1.02-5.05) | 0.046 | 2.23 (0.97-5.15) | 0.060 |
Adjuvant therapy (no vs. yes) | 4.19 (0.58-30.35) | 0.156 | NA | NA | 3.23 (0.44-23.98) | 0.252 |
HR, hazard ratio; CI, confidence interval; NA, not available.