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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2016 Jan 1.
Published in final edited form as: Obesity (Silver Spring). 2014 Nov 11;23(1):62–69. doi: 10.1002/oby.20932

Table 4.

Changes in adipose tissue distribution at 12 months post-surgery and compared to controls.

Surgery Females (N=20)
T0 T12 Changes P-value Percent change Control Females (N=207) P-value
Weight (kg) 113.9 ± 14.2 72.8 ± 12.2 −41.1 ± 12.8 <0.001 −36.1% 68.7 ± 16.3 0.28
TAT (kg) 60.0 ± 9.0 27.1 ± 9.0 −32.9 ± 9.9 <0.001 −54.9% 25.9 ± 11.9 0.68
SAT (kg) 53.9 ± 8.1 24.8 ± 8.3 −29.1 ± 8.5 <0.001 −54.0% 22.1 ± 8.7 0.58
VAT (kg) 4.1 ± 1.6 1.3 ± 0.8 −2.9 ± 1.3 <0.001 −69.8% 1.49 ± 1.2 0.36
IMAT (kg) 2.0 ± 0.6 1.1 ± 0.4 −0.9 ± 0.7 <0.001 −46.8% 1.0 ± 0.7 0.92

Surgery Males (N=3) Controls Males (N=87)

Weight (kg) 130.0 ± 1.4 82.4 ± 4.9 −47.6 ± 4.3 0.003 −36.6% 83.1 ± 11.2 0.92
TAT (kg) 55.5 ± 5.5 18.3 ± 4.3 −37.2 ± 7.1 0.012 −67.0% 20.7 ± 7.3 0.59
SAT (kg) 46.3 ± 6.1 16.3 ± 3.4 −29.9 ± 7.0 0.018 −64.6% 17.5 ± 5.7 0.72
VAT (kg) 6.9 ± 0.7 1.1 ± 0.7 −5.8 ± 0.8 0.006 −84.1% 2.4 ± 1.7 0.23
IMAT (kg) 2.3 ± 0.3 0.9 ± 0.2 −1.4 ± 0.3 0.012 −60.9% 0.8 ± 0.5 0.69

Values are mean ± SD

TAT total adipose tissue, SAT subcutaneous adipose tissue, VAT visceral adipose tissue, IMAT intermuscular adipose tissue Changes and percent change are for pre-surgery (T0) to 12 months post-surgery (T12).

Baseline (T0) versus 12 months post-surgery (T12)

12 months (T12) versus Controls