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. 2014 Jun 27;3(3):e000631. doi: 10.1161/JAHA.113.000631

Table 8.

Predictors of Abnormal Global Longitudinal Strain by Comorbidity*

Comorbidity Odds Ratio (95% CI) P Value
Hypertension 1.35 (0.98, 1.85) 0.07
Dyslipidemia 1.21 (0.91, 1.59) 0.18
Obesity 1.31 (1.00, 1.72) 0.049
Diabetes mellitus 1.19 (0.85, 1.67) 0.32
Chronic kidney disease 1.52 (0.95, 2.43) 0.08
Myocardial infarction 1.42 (0.84, 2.39) 0.19
Transient ischemic attack or stroke 1.63 (0.92, 2.84) 0.08
Number of comorbidities 1.22 (1.08, 1.37) 0.0009
*

Abnormal global longitudinal strain defined as <12% (see text for details); Multivariable mixed‐effects logistic regression models were adjusted for speckle‐tracking analyst, recruiting center, image quality, age, sex, race, left ventricular mass index, wall motion score, and ejection fraction.