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. 2014 May 28;3(3):e000879. doi: 10.1161/JAHA.114.000879

Table 3.

Synthetic Derivative Search Criteria for Risk Factor Determination

Hypertension
Yes Defined from combination of ICD9 coding and problem list search excluding common search confounders of the disease Documentation of any of the following ICD9 codes: 401, 402, 403, 404, 405
OR
All of the following criteria
● Presence of any of the following strings in the problem list: “hypertension”, “HTN”
● Presence of none of following strings in the problem list: “portal hypertension”, “pulmonary hypertension”, “RV hypertension”, “intracranial hypertension”, “pHTN”
No Defined from lack of ICD9 code and lack of mention of disease in any clinical document All of the following criteria:
● No documentation of ICD9 codes 401, 402, 403, 404, 405
● No presence of any of the following strings in any clinical document: “Hypertension”, “HTN”
Unable to classify Defined from lack of ICD9 coding but mention of disease in clinical document other than problem list All of the following criteria:
● No documentation of any of the following ICD9 codes: 401, 402, 403, 404, 405
● No presence of any of the following strings in the problem list: “hypertension”, “HTN”
● Presence of any of the following strings in any clinical document excluding problem list: “Hypertension”, “HTN”
OR
● All of the following criteria:
No documentation of any of the following ICD9 codes: 401, 402, 403, 404, 405
● Presence of any of the following strings in the problem list: “portal hypertension”, “pulmonary hypertension”, “RV hypertension”, “intracranial hypertension”, “pHTN”
Coronary artery disease requiring intervention
Yes Defined from combination of CPT coding and problem list search Documentation of any of the following CPT codes: 33510, 33511, 33512, 33513, 33514, 33516, 33517, 33518, 33519, 33521, 33522, 33523, 33530, 33533, 33534, 33535, 33536, 92975, 92980, 92981, 92982, 92984, 92995, 92996
OR
Presence of the any of the following strings in the problem list: “Coronary Artery Bypass”, “CABG”, “percutaneous coronary intervention”, “PCI”
No Defined from lack of ICD9 and mention of disease in any clinical document All of the following criteria:
● No documentation of any of the following CPT codes: 33510, 33511, 33512, 33513, 33514, 33516, 33517, 33518, 33519, 33521, 33522, 33523, 33530, 33533, 33534, 33535, 33536, 92975, 92980, 92981, 92982, 92984, 92995, 92996
● No presence of any of following strings in any clinical document: “Coronary Artery Bypass”, “CABG”, “Percutaneous Coronary Intervention”, “PCI”
Unable to classify Defined from lack of ICD9 coding but mention of disease in clinical document other than problem list All of the following criteria:
● No documentation of any of the following CPT codes: 33510, 33511, 33512, 33513, 33514, 33516, 33517, 33518, 33519, 33521, 33522, 33523, 33530, 33533, 33534, 33535, 33536, 92975, 92980, 92981, 92982, 92984, 92995, 92996
● No presence of the any of the following strings in the problem list: “coronary artery bypass”, “CABG”, “percutaneous coronary intervention”, “PCI”
● Presence of any of following strings in any clinical document other than the problem list: “coronary artery bypass”, “CABG”, “percutaneous coronary intervention”, “PCI”
Diabetes mellitus
Yes Defined from combination of ICD9 coding and problem list search Documentation of any ICD9 code that begins with 250
OR
Presence of any of the following strings in the problem list: “diabetes mel”, “IDDM”, “NIDDM”
No Defined from lack of ICD9 and mention of disease in any clinical document All of the following criteria:
● No documentation of any ICD9 code that begins with 250
● No presence of any of the following strings in any clinical document: “diabetes”, “IDDM”, “NIDDM”
Unable to classify Defined from lack of ICD9 coding but mention of disease in clinical document other than problem list All of the following criteria:
● No documentation of any ICD9 code that begins with 250
● No presence of any of the following strings in the problem list: “diabetes mel”, “IDDM”, “NIDDM”
● Presence of any of the following strings in any clinical document: “diabetes”, “IDDM”, “NIDDM”
Statin use
Yes Defined from presence of medication in medication search Presence of any of the following in medication search: “atorvastatin”, “cerivastatin”, “fluvastatin”, “lovastatin”, “pravastatin”, “rosuvastatin”, “simvastatin”, “Altocor”, “Altoprev”, “Baycol”, “Caduet”, “Canef”, “Crestor”, “Lescol”, “Lipex”, “Lipitor”, “Lipobay”, “Lipostat”, “Mevacor”, “Pravachol”, “Simcor”, “Sortis”, “Torvacard”, “Torvast”, “Totalip”, “Tulip”, “Vytorin”, “Zocor”
No Defined from lack of presence of medication in medication search No presence of any of the following in medication search: “atorvastatin”, “cerivastatin”, “fluvastatin”, “lovastatin”, “pravastatin”, “rosuvastatin”, “simvastatin”, “Altocor”, “Altoprev”, “Baycol”, “Caduet”, “Canef”, “Crestor”, “Lescol”, “Lipex”, “Lipitor”, “Lipobay”, “Lipostat”, “Mevacor”, “Pravachol”, “Simcor”, “Sortis”, “Torvacard”, “Torvast”, “Totalip”, “Tulip”, “Vytorin”, “Zocor”

Full Synthetic Derivative search criteria for hypertension, diabetes coronary artery disease and statin use are shown below. A combination of keyword search within problem lists and clinical charts, ICD9 codes, CPT codes and medication searches was used for each risk factor. All searches are case insensitive. ICD9: ninth revision of International Classification of Diseases.

Clinical documents includes clinical notes, procedure reports, radiology reports, problem lists, clinical communications, discharge summaries, patient letters, pathology reports or rehabilitation reports.