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. 2015 Jan 21;11:89–94. doi: 10.2147/TCRM.S70954

Table 2.

Subgroup analyses of pooled HRs for increased serum CRP and OS in EC

Subgroup Number of cohorts Number of patients References HR (95% CI) Heterogeneity
I2 (%) P-value
Treatment
 S 2 441 28, 29 1.20 (1.05–1.37) 0.0 0.514
 S + AT 5 907 26, 27, 31, 32, 33 2.08 (1.65–2.62) 55.5 0.061
Pathological type
 SCC 2 306 28, 33 1.67 (1.11–2.52) 0.0 0.344
 SCC + AC/OT 5 1,122 26, 27, 29, 30, 31 1.36 (1.20–1.53) 88.0 <0.0001
Cut-off level
 5 mg/L 5 1,188 19, 20, 23, 24, 27 1.38 (1.22–1.56) 88.6 <0.0001
 10 mg/L 3 283 22, 25, 26 1.60 (1.09–2.35) 0.0 0.429

Abbreviations: S, surgery; AT, adjuvant therapy; SCC, squamous cell carcinoma; AC, adenocarcinoma; OT, others; HR, hazard ratio; CI, confidence interval; CRP, C-reactive protein; OS, overall survival; EC, esophageal cancer.