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. 2015 Jan 22;6:7–21. doi: 10.2147/OAJSM.S76490

Table 5.

Coefficients and standard errors from multivariate regression models for running speed of the annual fastest runners for each calendar year

C SE P-value
Intercept −44.47 9.77 <0.001
Sex (female) −1.51 0.15 <0.001
Year 0.026 0.0048 <0.001
Distance
 3,100 miles −6.38 0.35 <0.001
 1,000 miles −5.55 0.25 <0.001
 100 miles −1.60 0.16 <0.001
Age
 Linear 0.019 0.015 0.193
 Squared 0.002 0.001 0.193
Interaction sex × distance
 Female × 3,100 miles 0.698 0.660 0.292
 Female × 1,000 miles 0.993 0.311 0.002
 Female × 100 miles 0.148 0.022 0.460
Interaction distance × age linear
 3,100 miles × age 0.057 0.167 0.734
 1,000 miles × age −0.009 0.020 0.633
 100 miles × age 0.006 0.017 0.702
Interaction distance × age2
 3,100 miles × age2 −0.006 0.010 0.535
 1,000 miles × age2 −0.003 0.002 0.067
 100 miles × age2 −0.002 0.002 0.352
Interaction sex × age
 Female × age −0.014 0.015 0.325
Interaction sex × age2
 Female × age2 0.0007 0.0012 0.560

Abbreviations: C, coefficient; SE, standard error.