Table 1. Prevalence of, and univariate and multivariable logistic regression models predicting, any perceived weight discrimination in the English Longitudinal Study of Ageing.
n | PWD (%) | Unadjusted OR (95% CI) | P | Adjusted OR (95% CI) | P | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Overall | 5307 | 4.6 | — | — | — | — |
Weight status (n=5307) | ||||||
Normal-weight | 1456 | 0.8 | 1.00 | — | 1.00 | — |
Overweight | 2197 | 0.9 | 1.21 (0.58–2.53) | 0.618 | 1.13 (0.53–2.40) | 0.759 |
Obese class I | 1152 | 6.7 | 9.41 (4.98–17.79) | <0.001 | 8.86 (4.65–16.88) | <0.001 |
Obese class II | 368 | 24.2 | 41.91 (22.11–79.42) | <0.001 | 35.06 (18.30–67.16) | <0.001 |
Obese class III | 134 | 35.1 | 70.97 (35.55–141.66) | <0.001 | 56.43 (27.72–114.87) | <0.001 |
Age in years (n=5307) | ||||||
50–59 | 1167 | 8.9 | 1.00 | — | 1.00 | — |
60–69 | 2191 | 4.4 | 0.47 (0.36–0.63) | <0.001 | 0.50 (0.36–0.70) | <0.001 |
70–79 | 1425 | 2.5 | 0.27 (0.18–0.39) | <0.001 | 0.30 (0.19–0.48) | <0.001 |
⩾80 | 524 | 1.3 | 0.14 (0.06–0.30) | <0.001 | 0.18 (0.08–0.43) | <0.001 |
Sex (n=5307) | ||||||
Male | 2349 | 3.8 | 1.00 | — | 1.00 | — |
Female | 2958 | 5.2 | 1.38 (1.06–1.80) | 0.018 | 0.99 (0.73–1.35) | 0.943 |
Wealth (n=5014) | ||||||
1 (lowest) | 787 | 7.9 | 1.00 | — | 1.00 | — |
2 | 971 | 6.7 | 0.84 (0.59–1.20) | 0.341 | 0.91 (0.60–1.40) | 0.676 |
3 | 993 | 3.8 | 0.47 (0.31–0.71) | <0.001 | 0.51 (0.32–0.83) | 0.006 |
4 | 1095 | 3.4 | 0.41 (0.27–0.62) | <0.001 | 0.55 (0.33–0.89) | 0.015 |
5 (highest) | 1168 | 2.5 | 0.30 (0.19–0.47) | <0.001 | 0.49 (0.29–0.83) | 0.008 |
Education (n=5299) | ||||||
Low | 1225 | 4.2 | 1.00 | — | 1.00 | — |
Intermediate | 1651 | 5.6 | 1.35 (0.95–1.91) | 0.094 | 1.51 (1.01–2.27) | 0.045 |
High | 2423 | 4.1 | 0.96 (0.68–1.35) | 0.820 | 1.29 (0.85–1.95) | 0.238 |
Marital status (n=5306) | ||||||
Married | 3582 | 4.7 | 1.00 | — | 1.00 | — |
Never married | 283 | 4.6 | 0.97 (0.55–1.73) | 0.924 | 0.67 (0.35–1.31) | 0.244 |
Divorced | 639 | 5.5 | 1.17 (0.81–1.70) | 0.410 | 0.81 (0.51–1.26) | 0.344 |
Widowed | 802 | 3.4 | 0.70 (0.47–1.06) | 0.096 | 0.96 (0.59–1.57) | 0.869 |
Abbreviations: CI, confidence interval; OR, odds ratio; PWD, perceived weight discrimination.
Adjusted odds ratios are adjusted for weight status, age, sex, wealth, education and marital status.