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. 2014 Sep 2;9(2):74–85. doi: 10.2185/jrm.2884

Table 4. Intergroup comparison for each self-care check item (3 months after support).

Self-care check item Control group Intervention group Significance


Median (lowest to highest) Median (lowest to highest)
Selecting clothes 2 (1~4) 4 (1~4)
Selecting shoes 1 (1~4) 4 (1~4) ***
Lower limb elevation 3 (2~4) 4 (2~4)
Observation of edema 4 (1~4) 4 (2~4) **
Cleanliness of skin 4 (4) 4 (4)
Maintenance of skin 4 (1~4) 4 (4)
Moisturization 4 (2~4) 4 (4) **
Self-drainage 2 (1~4) 4 (4) ***
Elastic clothing 1 (1~4) 4 (2~4) ***
Bandage 1 (1) 3 (1~4) ***

Wilcoxon signed rank test. *P < 0.05, **P < 0.01, ***P < 0.005.