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. 2014 Jul 15;3(4):e000933. doi: 10.1161/JAHA.114.000933

Table 3.

Factors Related to Developing Long‐term Incident Stroke*

HR Lower 95% CI Upper 95% CI P Value
Age (per year) 1.03 1.01 1.05 <0.001
Premorbid risk
Hemiplegia 4.67 1.92 11.33 <0.001
Diabetes mellitus 1.54 1.19 1.98 0.001
Hypertension 1.49 1.20 1.86 0.004
Atrial fibrillation 1.69 1.04 2.74 0.034
COPD 1.69 1.12 2.55 0.012
Myocardial infarction 3.75 1.98 7.11 <0.001
AKI‐recovery vs non‐AKI 1.25 1.10 1.65 0.037
Septicemia 2.31 1.87 2.75 0.003
Varying‐time factors
Varying‐time ESRD 1.95 1.46 2.64 <0.001
Varying‐time CKD 1.60 1.16 2.21 0.004

AKI indicates acute kidney injury; CI, confidence interval, CKD, chronic kidney disease; COPD, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease; ESRD, end‐stage renal disease; HR, hazard ratio.

*

The final model had good discrimination (C‐index=0.73).