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. 2014 Aug 14;5(3):7–17. doi: 10.5365/WPSAR.2014.5.1.009

Table 3. Influences on test-adjusted chlamydia notification rates by sex, New South Wales, Australia, 2000 to 2010.

Males Females
Rate ratio 95% CI LR Test (DF) p Rate ratio 95% CI LR Test (DF) p
Year (trend) 0.96 0.94–0.99 6.68 (1) 0.0098 0.95 0.93–0.96 37.67 (1) < 0.0001
Age group
(REF: ≥ 45 years) 519.41 (4) < 0.0001 536.62 (4) < 0.0001
15–19 years 3.59 3.21–4.01 4.70 3.74–5.90
20–24 years 2.76 2.35–3.25 3.26 2.50–4.27
25–34 years 2.07 1.80–2.39 1.97 1.58–2.47
35–44 years 1.32 1.17–1.50 1.05 0.88–1.27
Remoteness areas
(REF: Rural and remote) 62.42 (2) < 0.0001 55.73 (2) < 0.0001
Metropolitan 1.45 1.32–1.59 1.38 1.27–1.50
Inner regional 1.29 1.17–1.41 1.29 1.18–1.41
Socioeconomic disadvantage
(REF: Low) 31.99 (2) < 0.0001 32.33 (2) < 0.0001
Middling 1.20 1.12–1.28 1.22 1.14–1.30
High 1.06 0.98–1.16 1.15 1.06–1.24
Medicare provider density
(REF: Low) 35.30 (2) < 0.0001 Not included in female model
Middling 0.73 0.61–0.88
High 1.02 0.84–1.23
Year * MPD
(REF: Low) 36.99 (2) < 0.0001 Not included in female model
Middling 1.03 1.00–1.06
High 0.98 0.95–1.01

Note: Year (trend) centred at 1999; adjusted model – adjusted using the logarithm of the directly age-standardized testing rate per 100 000 person years.

CI, confidence interval; LR, likelihood ratio; DF, degrees of freedom; p, probability value; and MPD, medicare provider density