Table 2. Demographics and Study Variables for Depression^a Association, Syrian Refugees in Jordan (n = 765), 2013–2014.

Factor	Total No. (%)	No. (%) of Participants With Depression Scores ≤30	No. (%) of Participants With Depression Scores ≥31	χ2 P Value
Age, y
18–49	658 (86.0)	457 (69.5)	201 (30.5)	.08
≥50	107 (14.0)	82 (76.6)	25 (23.4)
Sex
Male	340 (44.4)	238 (70.0)	102 (30.0)	.81
Female	425 (55.6)	301 (70.8)	124 (29.2)
Length of residency in Jordan, y
<1	458 (59.9)	314 (68.6)	144 (31.4)	.17
≥1	307 (40.1)	225 (73.3)	82 (26.7)
Marital status
Single	109 (14.2)	79 (72.5)	30 (27.5)	.65
Married	656 (85.8)	460 (70.1)	196 (29.9)
Live with family
Yes	648 (84.7)	459 (70.8)	189 (29.2)	.58
No	117 (15.3)	80 (68.4)	37 (31.6)
Education level
Illiterate	97 (12.7)	73 (75.3)	24 (24.7)	.28
Education in a school	668 (87.3)	466 (69.8)	202 (30.2)
Have job
Yes	67 (8.8)	52 (77.6)	15 (22.4)	.20
No	698 (91.2)	487 (69.8)	211 (30.2)
Have enough income
Yes	114 (14.9)	90 (78.9)	24 (21.1)	.03
No	651 (85.1)	449 (69.0)	202 (31.0)
Rent house
Yes	591 (77.2)	417 (70.6)	174 (29.4)	.93
No	174 (22.8)	122 (70.1)	52 (29.9)
Previously diagnosed chronic disease(s)b
Yes	229 (30.3)	149 (65.1)	80 (34.9)	.04
No	528 (69.7)	384 (72.7)	144 (27.3)
Newly diagnosed chronic disease(s) in Jordanb
Yes	204 (27.8)	123 (60.3)	81 (39.7)	.001
No	530 (72.2)	394 (74.3)	136 (25.7)
Have enough medication
Yes	215 (28.1)	167 (77.7)	48 (22.3)	.006
No	550 (71.9)	372 (67.6)	178 (32.4)

^a As measured with the Beck Depression Inventory (9) translated into Arabic (10).

^b Some data were missing. Analysis of previously diagnosed chronic diseases (s) was based on 757 participants, and analysis of newly diagnosed chronic disease(s) in Jordan was based on 734 participants.