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. 2015 Apr;6(2):172–184. doi: 10.3978/j.issn.2078-6891.2014.108

Figure 8.

Figure 8

T4 rectal cancer on MDCT. In this case, a high rectal cancer (arrow in A) directly invades the bladder, resulting in severe left-sided hydronephrosis (arrow in B). The loss of fat plane between the bladder and rectum, as well as an appearance suggesting direct invasion, allow the diagnosis of a T4 tumor. MDCT, multidetector computed tomography.