miR172c Regulates Soybean Nodule Numbers through Direct Inhibition of Its Target Gene NNC1.
(A) and (B) Nodule numbers per hairy root transformed with empty vector (EV1, pTCK303) or RNAi-GmNNC1
(A) or 35S:GmNNC1 and 35S:GmNNC1m6
(B) at 28 DAI (n = 10 to 12). Experiments were performed three times. Values are averages ± sd. Asterisks represent statistically significant differences (Student’s t test, ***P < 0.001; ns, not significant at P > 0.05).
(C)
qRT-PCR analysis of GmNNC1 in roots transformed with empty vector and constructs harboring 35S:GmNNC1 and 35S:GmNNC1m6 (n = 10 to 12). ELF1b was used as an endogenous control for gene expression. Asterisks represent statistically significant differences (Student’s t test, ***P < 0.001, **P < 0.05).
(D) Nodules of representative roots overexpressing NNC1, NNC1m6, or GFP (EV2; control) at 28 DAI. Bar = 3 mm.
[See online article for color version of this figure.]