Table 3.
Genetic biomarkers as potential predictors of a complete response to endoscopic therapy.
a. Whole cohort (N=181) | |||
---|---|---|---|
| |||
Variable | HR | 95% CI | P value |
Normal FISH result | 1.48 | 1.03-2.14 | 0.035 |
Barrett’s segment length, cm | 0.84 | 0.78-0.90 | <0.001 |
BMI | 0.94 | 0.90-0.98 | 0.002 |
| |||
P16 loss | 0.97 | 0.64-1.48 | 0.90 |
Barrett’s segment length, cm | 0.83 | 0.77-0.88 | <0.001 |
BMI | 0.94 | 0.90-0.98 | 0.005 |
| |||
Single locus gain | 0.67 | 0.43-1.06 | 0.09 |
Barrett’s segment length, cm | 0.83 | 0.77-0.88 | <0.001 |
BMI | 0.94 | 0.90-0.98 | 0.003 |
| |||
Multiple gains | 0.60 | 0.41-0.86 | 0.006 |
Barrett’s segment length, cm | 0.83 | 0.78-0.89 | <0.001 |
BMI | 0.94 | 0.90-0.98 | 0.003 |
| |||
b. Patients undergoing RFA (N=66) | |||
| |||
Variable | HR | 95% CI | P value |
| |||
Normal FISH result | 1.23 | 0.62-2.44 | 0.55 |
Barrett’s segment length, cm | 0.91 | 0.82-1.02 | 0.10 |
| |||
P16 loss | 0.87 | 0.45-1.69 | 0.68 |
Barrett’s segment length, cm | 0.91 | 0.81-1.02 | 0.09 |
| |||
Single locus gain | 1.25 | 0.63-2.48 | 0.53 |
Barrett’s segment length, cm | 0.90 | 0.81-1.00 | 0.06 |
| |||
Multiple gains | 0.58 | 0.31-1.09 | 0.09 |
Barrett’s segment length, cm | 0.92 | 0.83-1.03 | 0.14 |
HR, hazard ratio; FISH, fluorescence in situ hybridization
A complete response was defined as the absence of dysplasia and/or carcinoma after 2 serial endoscopies with Seattle protocol biopsies.
Values were calculated with the use of multivariable Cox regression analysis.