Table 3. Risk of intimate partner violence during the past year according to reports of childhood abuse experiences* (N = 1, 226).
|
Childhood Abuse
|
No IPV (N = 937)
|
Any Past Year IPV (N = 289)
|
Past Year IPV Physical Abuse (N = 196)
|
Past Year IPV Sexual Abuse (N = 38)
|
Past Year IPV Physical and Sexual Abuse (N = 55)
|
||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| n (%) | n (%) | aOR (95% CI) | n (%) | aOR (95% CI) | n (%) | aOR (95% CI) | n (%) | aOR (95% CI) | |
| No Abuse | 345(36.82) | 68(23.53) | Reference | 47(23.98) | Reference | 8(21.05) | Reference | 13(23.64) | Reference |
| Any Abuse | 592(63.18) | 221(76.47) | 1.79 (1.31, 2.44) | 149(76.02) | 1.76 (1.23, 2.53) | 30(78.95) | 2.05 (0.92, 4.55) | 42(76.36) | 1.73 (0.90, 3.32) |
| Types of abuse | |||||||||
| No Abuse | 345(36.82) | 68(23.53) | Reference | 47(23.98) | Reference | 8(21.05) | Reference | 13(23.64) | Reference |
| Physical Abuse Only | 364(38.85) | 89(30.80) | 1.20 (0.84, 1.71) | 65(33.16) | 1.27 (0.84, 1.91) | 10(26.32) | 1.13 (0.44, 2.91) | 14(25.45) | 0.95 (0.44, 2.08) |
| Sexual Abuse Only | 68(7.26) | 28(9.69) | 2.05 (1.21, 3.48) | 20(10.20) | 2.14 (1.16, 3.92) | 3(7.89) | 1.82 (0.46, 7.15) | 5(9.09) | 2.08 (0.70, 6.18) |
| Physical & Sexual Abuse | 160(17.08) | 104(35.99) | 3.00 (2.07, 4.35) | 64(32.65) | 2.73 (1.77, 4.20) | 17(44.74) | 4.24 (1.77, 10.17) | 23(41.82) | 3.33 (1.60, 6.89) |
CI = confidence interval; aOR = adjusted odds ratio; Bold = statistically significant values.
* Odds ratio adjusted for maternal age (years), education (years), employment status (yes vs. no), parity (nulliparous vs. multiparous) and difficulty paying for the very basics (very hard or hard, somewhat hard, not very hard)