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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2016 Jan 30.
Published in final edited form as: Neuroscience. 2014 Jul 30;282:176–197. doi: 10.1016/j.neuroscience.2014.07.034

Table 1.

Regional differences in dopamine neuron firing. Firing rates and patterns for dopamine neurons in VTA and SNc recorded in vivo, in chloral hydrate anesthetized rats. Rats were young-adults (2-3 months) and singly-housed. Relative to SNc neurons, VTA neurons show a trend to firing faster, emit more spikes in bursts (% of spikes emitted in bursts), exhibit a greater proportion of burst events (burst event frequency), and exhibit more spikes per burst. Data from Marinelli and White (2000).

VTA (n=106) SNc (n=113) T test value p-value
Firing (Hz) 4.6 ± 0.2 4.2 ± 0.17 1.52 = 0.13
% of spikes emitted in bursts 39.5 ± 2.5 25.6 ± 1.9 4.44 < 0.001
Burst event frequency (Hz) 0.63 ± 0.04 0.45 ± 0.04 3.17 < 0.01
Spikes per burst 2.96 ± 0.09 2.48 ± 0.06 4.52 < 0.001