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. 2014 May 18;16(1):24–31. doi: 10.1111/hiv.12168

Table 3.

Multivariate discrete time proportional hazards models of factors associated with time to developing significant fibrosis (APRI ≥ 1.5) in follow-up

Primary analyses Secondary analyses
Adjusted HR 95% CI Adjusted HR 95% CI
Time-updated exposures
 Virological blip 0.5 0.2, 1.1
 Virological rebound 2.3 1.1, 4.7
 Total log copies HIV RNA 1.2 1.0, 1.3
 CD4 count (per 100 cells/μL) 1.0 0.9, 1.2 1.0 0.9, 1.1
Time-independent baseline covariates
 Age (per 10 years) 1.3 0.9, 1.8 1.3 0.9, 1.8
 Sex (female) 1.2 0.6, 2.3 1.3 0.6, 2.6
 Ethnicity (Aboriginal) 1.0 0.4, 2.7 0.8 0.3, 2.4
 Current alcohol abuse 1.2 0.7, 2.1 1.2 0.7, 2.3
 ln (APRI) 6.3 3.1, 12.6 5.9 2.9, 12.1

APRI, aspartate aminotrasferase to platelet ratio; CI, confidence interval; HR, hazard ratio.