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. 2014 Aug 27;136(6):E630–E637. doi: 10.1002/ijc.29170

Table 3.

Odds ratios (ORs) of breast cancer with 95% confidence intervals (CI) for joint exposure to symptoms1

Symptoms Screened women Cancer cases (%) Detection rate (per 1,000) OR 95% CI
Lump#retraction 36,036 695 (1.93) 19.3
0 0 1,162,374 5,829 (0.50) 5.01 Ref. Ref.
0 1 20,449 198 (0.97) 9.68 1.94 1.68–2.24
1 0 15,156 453 (2.99) 28.9 6.15 5.55–6.74
1 1 431 44 (10.2) 102 22.6 16.5–30.8
Lump#scar 152,515 1,380 (0.90) 9.05
0 0 1,045,895 5,144 (0.49) 4.92 Ref. Ref.
0 1 136,928 883 (0.64) 6.45 1.31 1.22–1.41
1 0 12,378 414 (3.34) 33.4 7.0 6.32–7.75
1 1 3,209 83 (2.59) 25.9 5.37 4.31–6.69
Retraction#scar 157,121 1,162 (0.74) 7.4
0 0 1,041,289 5,362 (0.51) 5.15 Ref. Ref.
0 1 136,241 920 (0.68) 6.75 1.31 1.22–1.41
1 0 16,984 196 (1.15) 11.5 2.26 1.95–2.60
1 1 3,896 46 (1.18) 11.8 2.31 1.72–3.09
1

Symptoms include women, radiographer reported or both.

Abbreviations: 0: absence of symptom; 1: presence of symptom; OR: odds ratio; CI: confidence interval; ref.: reference.