TABLE 1 .
Candidate therapeutic component | Treatment modality | Therapeutic(s) | Nucleotide position based on GenBank/RefSeq entryb | Amino acid residues of target protein | Target gene | Treatment time p.i. | Treatment success (% survival range) | Reference(s) |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
EK-1-mod | siRNA | Tekmira | 17,396–17,418 | NA | L | 30 min to 6 days | 66.7–100c | 8 |
VP24-1160-mod | siRNA | Tekmira | 11,043–11,065 | NA | VP24 | 30 min to 6 days | 66.7–100c | 8 |
VP35-855-mod | siRNA | Tekmira | 3884–3906 | NA | VP35 | 30 min to 6 days | 66.7–100c | 8 |
1H3 Mab | Passive immunization | ZMAB | 6039–6508 | 1–157 | GP | 3–9 days | 50–100d | 10, 18 |
2G4 Mab | Passive immunization | ZMAPP, ZMAB | 7540–8039 | 501–676 | GP | 3–9 days | 50–100d,e | 10, 12, 18 |
4G7 Mab | Passive immunization | ZMAPP, ZMAB | 7414–7542 | 459–501 | GP | 3–9 days, 5 days | 50–100d,e | 10, 12, 18 |
13C6 Mab | Passive immunization | MB-003, ZMAPP | 6039–7542 | 1–501 | GPf | 1–2 days, 5 days | 66.7–100e | 11, 12, 18, 19 |
6D8 Mab | Passive immunization | MB-003 | 7204–7254 | 389–405 | GP | 1–2 days | 66.7 | 11, 19 |
13F6 Mab | Passive immunization | MB-003 | 7240–7290 | 401–417 | GP | 1–2 days | 66.7 | 11, 19 |
AVI-7537 | PMO | AVI-6002 | 10,331–10,349 | NA | VP24 | 30–60 min | 60 | 9, 15 |
AVI-7539 | PMO | AVI-6002 | 3133–3152 | NA | VP35 | 30–60 min | 60 | 9, 15 |
MAb, monoclonal antibody; NA, not applicable; p.i., postinoculation; PMO, phosphorodiamidate morpholino oligomers; siRNA, small interfering RNA. Recognition sequences for PMO and siRNA are listed in the supplemental methods.
siRNA positions include both sense and antisense oligonucleotide positions. Mutations specific to each are designated in Fig. 1.
Survival range is dependent on dosing.
Survival range is dependent on addition of Ad-IFN (interferon co-treatment) to treatment 1 day p.i.
Survival range is dependent on formulation.
Cross-reacts with TAFV (Tai Forest virus) and SUDV (Sudan virus) GP.