Table 5.
Self-Reported Aggression and Associated Dependent Variables as a Function of Diagnostic Group (N = 302)
| Group | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| IED-V (n = 41) |
IED-P (n = 60) |
IED-B (n = 111) |
PD (n = 90) |
F value |
p-value | ήp2 | |
| BPAQ | |||||||
| Physical Aggressiond, e, f | 23.45 (8.59) | 24.23 (9.57) | 27.61 (8.96) | 16.97 (6.61) | 24.95 | 0.000 | 0.21 |
| Verbal Aggressiona, d | 15.68 (5.54) | 14.47 (3.81) | 17.68 (4.36) | 13.99 (4.02) | 13.78 | 0.000 | 0.12 |
| Angera, b, d, e, f | 20.93 (7.23) | 20.85 (6.13) | 24.78 (6.13) | 15.95 (5.99) | 33.74 | 0.000 | 0.26 |
| Hostilityd | 21.45 (7.50) | 22.76 (6.13) | 24.27 (7.53) | 21.01 (6.03) | 3.93 | 0.009 | 0.04 |
| LHA-Aa, b, d, e, f | 14.12 (4.41) | 15.48 (5.30) | 18.59 (3.97) | 8.04 (4.58) | 89.51 | 0.000 | 0.47 |
| STAXI-2 | |||||||
| Anger Control-Ina, c, d, f | 18.90 (5.93) | 19.75 (5.25) | 17.88 (4.63) | 21.74 (4.53) | 10.35 | 0.000 | 0.10 |
| Anger Control-Outa, b, d, e, f | 20.56 (5.68) | 20.60 (4.61) | 17.15 (4.50) | 23.49 (4.94) | 28.76 | 0.000 | 0.23 |
| Anger Expression-In | 18.44 (4.89) | 18.44 (4.89) | 17.87 (4.18) | 19.29 (4.87) | 18.61 (4.35) | 1.12 | 0.341 |
| Anger Expression-Outa, b, d, e, f | 19.51 (5.60) | 19.51 (5.60) | 18.37 (4.25) | 21.90 (5.34) | 15.51 (3.89) | 29.15 | 0.000 |
| IMTd | 0.37 (0.19) | 0.37 (0.19) | 0.32 (0.19) | 0.37 (0.18) | 0.29 (0.15) | 3.21 | 0.024 |
| BIS | |||||||
| Attentional | 17.46 (3.93) | 18.43 (3.28) | 18.57 (3.40) | 17.73 (3.66) | 1.74 | 0.159 | 0.02 |
| Motorb, d | 21.12 (4.43) | 22.33 (4.49) | 23.35 (5.13) | 21.32 (4.45) | 3.69 | 0.012 | 0.04 |
| Nonplanning | 26.26 (5.45) | 26.40 (5.44) | 27.45 (5.93) | 25.60 (4.93) | 1.87 | 0.135 | 0.02 |
| ALS | |||||||
| Depressiona, d | 24.10 (7.04) | 22.32 (7.08) | 25.35 (6.14) | 22.51 (5.67) | 4.29 | 0.006 | 0.04 |
| Hypomaniaa, d | 25.25 (7.86) | 23.83 (7.60) | 27.10 (6.91) | 24.37 (6.59) | 3.84 | 0.010 | 0.04 |
| Biphasica, d | 17.60 (6.07) | 16.52 (5.86) | 19.13 (6.11) | 16.30 (4.84) | 4.98 | 0.002 | 0.05 |
| Anxietya, d | 13.75 (4.90) | 12.32 (4.50) | 14.74 (4.75) | 12.02 (4.11) | 7.41 | 0.000 | 0.07 |
| Angera, d, e, f | 15.55 (5.46) | 14.20 (4.91) | 17.83 (4.98) | 11.27 (4.06) | 32.26 | 0.000 | 0.25 |
| Anxiety/Depressiona, d | 14.58 (5.30) | 14.35 (5.35) | 17.48 (6.24) | 14.27 (5.55) | 7.36 | 0.000 | 0.07 |
| GAFa, c, d, f | 57.51 (10.52) | 63.67 (10.53) | 55.62 (9.06) | 62.52 (8.49) | 12.99 | 0.000 | 0.12 |
| Q-LES-Qa, c, d, f | 42.71 (10.15) | 46.17 (10.01) | 40.70 (11.53) | 45.70 (8.11) | 6.37 | 0.000 | 0.06 |
Note. BPAQ = Buss Perry Aggression Questionnaire; LHA-A = Life History of Aggression – Aggression Scale; STAXI-2 = State-Trait Anger Expression Inventory; IMT = Immediate Memory Task; BIS = Barratt Impulsivity Scale; ALS = Affective Lability Scale; GAF = Global Assessment of Functioning; Q-LES-Q = Quality of Life Enjoyment and Satisfaction Questionnaire.
a
IED-B ≠ IED-P,
b
IED-B ≠ IED-V,
c
IED-V ≠ IED-P,
d
IED-B ≠ PD,
e
IED-P ≠PD,
f
IED-V ≠ PD.