Skip to main content
. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2016 Jan 31.
Published in final edited form as: Addict Behav. 2014 Oct 30;41:223–231. doi: 10.1016/j.addbeh.2014.10.022

Table 2.

Drinking Outcomes across Assessments

Outcome variable Assessment
ES group time group x time
2-week 2-month 4-month p-value p-value p-value
Drinking days per week ATIVR 1.3 ± 0.2 1.4 ± 0.2 1.4 ± 0.2 .17 .92 .01 .04
Control* 1.1 ± 0.2 1.4 ± 0.2 1.6 ± 0.2
Drinks per week ATIVR 5.3 ± 1.0 6.7 ± 1.0 6.1 ± 1.0 .01 .39 .004 .27
Control 3.1 ± 1.0 5.8 ± 1.0 6.2 ± 1.0
Drinks per drinking day ATIVR 3.5 ± 0.4 4.0 ± 0.4 3.9 ± 0.4 .08 .81 .006 .45
Control 3.2 ± 0.4 4.3 ± 0.4 4.2 ± 0.4
Percent reported drinking (last 30 days) ATIVR N/A 57 ± 6 47 ± 6 .04 .88 .03 .28
Control N/A 53 ± 6 49 ± 6
Percent reported drinking heavilya (last 30 days) ATIVR N/A 31 ± 6 21 ± 5 .04 .91 .03 .42
Control N/A 28 ± 5 23 ± 5

Note. Tabled values are least square means ± standard error based on analyses of covariance, unless otherwise noted. ATIVR = Automated Telephone Interactive Voice Response. ES = Effect size at 4-month assessment, reported as Cohen’s d.

a

Drinking heavily refers to meeting National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism threshold for high-risk drinking (5+/4+ drinks in a day for men/women).

*

p<.05 for change over time within group.