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. 2014 Oct;1839(10):995–1004. doi: 10.1016/j.bbagrm.2014.04.020

Table 1.

Simple K-turns classified by the A2b receptor for the hydrogen bond donated by − 1n O2′; this can be N3 or N1. Inter-atomic distances (Å) for this cross-strand interaction and for the 2b·2n basepairing. Abbreviations: rsw = riboswitch, 50S = large ribosomal subunit, strain names H. m. = H. marismortui, E. c. = E. coli, T. t. = T. thermophilus and T. s. = T. solenopsae.

K-turn PDB − 1n: 2b/Å
2b·2n pair/Å
O–N3 O–N1 N2–N7 N3–N6 2b·2n
N3 class
Kt-7 H. m. (free RNA) 4C4O 2.5 2.7 3.0 A·G
Box C/D 1RLG 2.8 2.9 3.1 A·G
U4 snRNA 1E7K 3.2 2.7 3.1 A·G
Cyclic-diGMP rsw 3Q3Z 2.8 2.7 3.0 A·G
SAM rsw 3GX5 2.6 2.5 3.4 A·G
SAM + YbxF 3V7E 3.1 3.0 3.3 A·G
T-box 4LCK 2.7 2.9 3.2 A·G
SAM rsw G2nA 2YGH 2.8 3.3 A·A



N1 class
Kt-38 H. m. 1FFK 2.8 2.9 4.7 A·G
Kt-7 H. m. (50S) 1FFK 2.7 3.0 4.3 A·G
L30e 1T0K 2.7 2.7 4.6 A·G
Cobalamine rsw 4GXY 2.5 3.1 5.3 A·G
Kt-7 E. c. 2AWB 2.8 3.8 A·G
Kt-23 T. t. 2WH1 2.6 A·U
Kt-23 T. s. 4AEB 2.5 5.0 A·A