Table 2.
Univariate and Multivariate Analysis of Predictors of Optimal Morphologic and Major Pathologic Response
| Factor | Morphologic Response |
Pathologic Response |
||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Optimal Response (n = 52) (%) |
Univariate Analysis P Value |
Multivariate Analysis |
Major Response (n = 100) (%) |
Univariate Analysis P Value |
Multivariate Analysis |
|||||
| P | OR | 95% CI | P | OR | 95% CI | |||||
| DFI, years | ||||||||||
| <1 (n = 122) | 34 (27.9) | .868 | 61 (50) | .097 | ||||||
| ≥1 (n = 62) | 18 (29) | 39 (62.9) | ||||||||
|
| ||||||||||
| Primary tumor location | ||||||||||
| Rectum (n = 37) | 11 (29.7) | .824 | 19 (51.4) | .682 | ||||||
| Colon (n = 147) | 41 (27.9) | 81 (55.1) | ||||||||
|
| ||||||||||
| Primary tumor nodal status |
||||||||||
| Positive (n= 132) | 36 (27.3) | .635 | 67 (50.8) | .119 | ||||||
| Negative (n = 52) | 16(30.8) | 33 (63.5) | ||||||||
|
| ||||||||||
| Preoperative chemotherapy |
||||||||||
| >6 cycles (n = 66) | 14(21.2) | .112 | 35 (53) | .788 | ||||||
| ≤6 cycles (n = 118) | 38 (32.2) | 65 (55.1) | ||||||||
|
| ||||||||||
| Multiple CLM | ||||||||||
| Yes (n = 122) | 36 (29.5) | .598 | 66 (54.1) | .924 | ||||||
| No (n = 62) | 16(25.8) | 34 (54.8) | ||||||||
|
| ||||||||||
| Largest CLM at diagnosis |
||||||||||
| ≤3 cm (n = 72) | 26 (36.1) | .058 | .044 | 1.98 | 1.02-3.87 | 46 (63.9) | .037 | .009 | 2.39 | 1.25-4.59 |
| >3 cm (n = 112) | 26 (23.2) | 54 (48.2) | ||||||||
|
| ||||||||||
| RAS mutational status | ||||||||||
| Wild-type (n = 146) | 48 (32.9) | .006 | .008 | 4.38 | 1.45-13.15 | 86 (58.9) | .015 | .009 | 2.79 | 1.29-6.04 |
| Mutant (n = 38) | 4 (10.5) | 14(36.8) | ||||||||
Abbreviations: OR, odds ratio; DFI, disease-free interval; CLM, colorectal liver metastases.