Dehydration facilitates organic cation interaction with the outward facing sites.
A, assays were performed as described in the legend to Fig. 3, D–F, but in the presence of 25 mm K+/congener, 5 μg of protein (stabilized in the E2P form, see “Experimental Procedures”), and the indicated concentrations of d-glucose. B, assays were performed in the presence of 2 m glucose, and the indicated concentrations of ions. Open and closed diamonds indicate Cl-Acet+-mediated pNPPase activity in the presence or absence of glucose. A representative of four independent measurements is shown.