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. 2015 Jan 23;17(1):e28. doi: 10.2196/jmir.3770

Table 2.

Example values and objectives from a research perspective.

Task Value(s) Objective(s) Action steps/Website features & functions
Overall Advance science and understanding of complex behaviors and events Test the efficacy of an online intervention to improve a health outcome Develop a functional and effective online health intervention
Contract & Budget Be a good steward of public/grant funds Stay within budget; an effective intervention for the least cost Choose a vendor with skills and processes to finish the intervention

Advocate for the research team Assign advocate to hold explicit discussions with the vendor about website needs and budget limitations
Making sure that the intervention is theoretically driven, and sufficiently potent to change behavior Conduct intervention development in a thoughtful and methodological manner Provide extra time in the contract to make important intervention design decisions
Website Look & Feel Create an intervention that is engaging to the target population Develop an intervention with graphics, features and functions that the target population will use Conduct formative research; allow time before development begins to understand the technological capabilities and needs of the target population
Data Collection, Management, & Security Protect participant confidentiality Develop strong security protocols Discuss security needs with the vendor and the importance of security protocols.


Develop security protocols to limit access to the intervention from outside sources
Collect data to inform research and practice Build databases that can hold participant and online intervention usage data Include extra funds in contracts to develop “back-end” databases that can be easily accessed by the research team