A. HEK293T cells were transfected with Flag-RIG-I, Flag-MDA5, Flag-MAVS, FLAG-TBK1, Flag-IKKi, Flag-IRF3, and HA-SRSF1. Flag-tagged proteins were immunoprecipitated using anti-Flag beads and immunoblotted with the HA antibody. B. HEK293T cells were transfected with Flag-tagged cGAS, STING, or RIG-I and HA-tagged SRSF1. Flag-tagged proteins were immunoprecipitated using anti-Flag beads and immunoblotted with the anti-HA antibody. C. THP-1 cells were lysed in low-salt lysis buffer. Cell lysates were immunoprecipitated with the control antibody or the anti-RIG-I antibody, and incubated overnight with protein (A+G). Immunoprecipitated products were immunoblotted with the anti-SRSF1 antibody. WCL, whole cell lysate.