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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2016 May 1.
Published in final edited form as: Addict Behav. 2014 Aug 6;44:58–64. doi: 10.1016/j.addbeh.2014.07.026

Table 3.

Fixed Effects Estimates for the Prediction of Post-Cessation Nicotine Withdrawal, Craving and Negative Affect

Nicotine Withdrawal Craving Negative Affect

Fixed Effect Estimate SE T-ratio Sig. Estimate SE T-ratio Sig. Estimate SE T-ratio Sig.
Intercept 14.503 0.488 29.724 <0.001 79.306 4.832 16.411 <0.001 18.694 0.428 43.649 <0.001
Gender 0.817 0.504 1.621 0.107 7.070 4.917 1.438 0.153 −0.840 0.442 −1.900 0.060
Axis I −0.401 0.572 −0.701 0.484 6.640 4.697 1.414 0.160 −0.033 0.463 −0.072 0.943
FTND 0.342 0.130 2.635 0.009 1.805 1.298 1.391 0.167 −0.158 0.096 −1.645 0.102
Pre-Score 0.767 0.067 11.429 <0.001 0.434 0.083 5.246 <0.001 0.828 0.051 16.198 <0.001
ΔAIS −0.102 0.026 −3.979 <0.001 −0.842 0.202 −4.171 <0.001 −0.058 0.021 −2.772 0.006
Time 0.129 0.043 2.992 0.003 −0.578 0.315 −1.832 0.068 −0.030 0.042 −0.717 0.474
Time x ΔAIS 0.008 0.004 2.200 0.029 0.042 0.033 1.295 0.196 0.004 0.003 1.391 0.165
Time2 −0.005 0.001 −3.268 0.001 0.020 0.011 1.881 0.061 0.001 0.001 0.106 0.915
Time2 x ΔAIS 0.001 0.001 −1.529 0.127 −0.001 0.001 −1.247 0.213 0.001 0.001 −1.167 0.244

Note: SE = Standard Error; Gender [coded 0=male, 1=female]; Axis I = Presence of Axis I psychopathology in past year [coded 0=no, 1=yes]; FTND = Fagerström Test of Nicotine Dependence; Pre-score = mean pre-quit score of the respective post-quit outcome variable; ΔAIS = change in Avoidance and Inflexibility Scale (difference score of baseline value – quit day value); Time [linear time; coded day 0=quit day, day 7=week one post-quit, day 14=week two post-quit, day 21=week four post-quit]; Time2 [Time x Time].