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. 2014 Nov-Dec;30(6):1180–1185. doi: 10.12669/pjms.306.5540

Table-I.

Characteristics of patients with CKD after PCI and CABG

Total
(n=159)
PCI
(n=85)
CABG
(n=74)
p value
Age (years) 67±9 63±9 0.003
Male 122(76.7%) 63 (74.1%) 59(79.7%) 0.45
Female 37 (23.3%) 22(25.9%) 15(20.3%)
Hemoglobin 11.5 ± 1.76 11.4±1.8 11.6±1.6 0.66
WBC 11.1 ± 5.1 12.4±6.2 9.5±2.8 ˂0.001
Baseline creainine(mg/dl) 2.3 ± 1.5 2.7±1.7 1.7±0.9 ˂0.001
Creatinine on admission(mg/dl) 2.6 ± 2.0 3.4±2.3 1.8±1.04 ˂0.001
Creatinine Clearance (ml/min)
˂30 59(37.1%) 51(60%) 8(10.8%) <0.001
30-59 79(49.7%) 28(32.9%) 51(68.9%)
60-89 21(13.2%) 6(7.1%) 15(20.3%)
Current smoking history 159(100%) 5(5.9%) 13(17.6% 0.02
Hypertension 144(90.6%) 77(90.6%) 67(90.5%) 0.99
Diabetes mellitus 108(67.9%) 60(70.6%) 48(64.9%) 0.99
History of ischemic stroke 16(10.1%) 11(12.9%) 5(6.8%) 0.27
History of hemorrhagic stroke 1(0.6%) 0(0.0%) 1(1.4%) 0.36
Valvular heart disease 34(21.4%) 19(22.4%) 15(20.3%) 0.84
Prior MI 59(37.1%) 36(42.4%) 23(31.1%) 0.18
Prior kidney disease 157(98.7%) 85(100%) 72(97.3%) 0.21
with dialysis 25(15.7%) 21(24.7%) 4(5.4%) 0.001
without dialysis 134(84.3%) 64(75.3%) 70(94.6%) 0.001
Peripheral vascular disease 1(1.2%) 1(1.2%) 0(.0%) 0.99
Prior revascularization 40(25.2%) 31(36.5%) 9(12.2%) <0.001
LVEF <40% 77(48.4%) 41(48.2%) 36(49.3%) 0.99
Indications for revascularization
Stable angina 31(19.5%) 5(5.9%) 26(35.1%) <0.001
Unstable angina 27(17%) 10(11.8%) 17(23%) 0.08
NSTEMI 69(43.4%) 44(51.8%) 25(33.8%) 0.02
STEMI 34(21.4%) 26(30.6%) 8(10.8%) 0.003
Number of diseased vessels
1 25(15.7%) 23(27.1%) 2(2.7%) <0.001
2 45 (28.3%) 28(32.9%) 17(23.3%) <0.001
3 88(55.3%) 34(40%) 54(74%) ˂0.001
Creatinine after 48 hours of procedure 2.9±1.7 3.2 ± 2.1 2.5 ± 0.9 0.004
Required Heamodialysis after procedure 159(100%) 12 (14.1%) 0 (0%) 0.001
Length of stay(days) 7.8 ± 6.8 5.4 ± 3.9 10.6 ± 6.9 ˂0.001

MI, myocardial infarction; PCI, percutaneous coronary intervention; CABG, coronary artery bypass graft;